Auditory Processing Disorders 

Auditory Processing Disorder

 There are at least four types of Central Auditory Processing Disorders (CAPD):

Difficulty understanding speech that is accented, muffled, or inarticulate

Difficulty understanding speech in background noise

Difficulty understanding speech at the rate it is spoken

Difficulty paying attention to one conversation while ignoring others

Important things to remember about CAPD:

Auditory processing disorder have nothing to do with hearing; a child with CAPD may or may not be hearing impaired

Auditory processing disorders can render a child functionally deaf in certain situations

Some auditory processing disorders are caused by abnormal wiring in areas of the brain that process the meaning or sounds of language

Some auditory processing disorders are related to slow sensory processing in the brain

Auditory processing disorders can be caused by sensory deprivation (e.g. due to ear infections or blocked Eustachian tubes in the first few months of life), exposure to toxins, heavy metals, or viruses, or brain injury

Some auditory processing disorders are treatable, but rehabilitation requires persistent effort for many years

CAPD often appears together with vestibular (SI) dysfunctions

Symptoms of CAPD:

Misunderstand what was said

Ask “huh?” or “what?” repeatedly

Seem inattentive or easily distracted

Seem lethargic or hyperactive

Have difficulty learning to read or spell

Have difficulty writing (dysgraphia)

Have difficulty understanding what they read

Become easily upset or angry

Misinterpret social cues (e.g. tone of voice, context, gestures, facial expressions, etc.)

Be unable to sit still when listening to someone speak

Have difficulty looking at a face when listening to someone speak

Have difficulty looking at a face when explaining or describing something or when answering a question

© Copyright, Brain Training Associates 2004